Attention: Students and Parents:
The Ontario government and the
province’s public health units are encouraging young adults to receive their
measles, mumps,
rubella (MMR) vaccine. The move comes in response to mumps
outbreaks in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Alberta, British Columbia
and Ontario.
Young
adults, who may be at risk of developing mumps, are being offered a chance to
be protected in a catch-up program organized by the Chatham-Kent Public Health
Unit. College and university students
are particularly at risk because they may not have received a second dose of
mumps vaccine required for full protection and they live and socialize in close
proximity. Some secondary school
students are also at risk and should participate in this catch-up program before
they leave for university or college.
Most people born between 1970 and
1991 received only a single dose of the combined MMR (measles, mumps, and
rubella) vaccine and are at risk for mumps.
People born in 1992 or after should have received two doses of the MMR
vaccine. People born before 1970 are
assumed to be immune to mumps through natural infection. To be fully protected from contracting
mumps, two doses of the MMR vaccine are required.
What
is mumps and how is it spread? Mumps is
an infection that causes fever, headache, and painful swelling of the glands
inside the mouth. Mumps is usually a
mild disease but sometimes can have serious complications such as swelling of
the brain or its protective surface (encephalitis or meningitis), temporary or
permanent deafness, and swelling of the testes or ovaries which may rarely
result in infertility (not be able to have children). Mumps is spread by close
or direct contact with oral and respiratory secretions of people with mumps
(coughing and sneezing, kissing, sharing drinks and utensils, etc). Catch it
and you’ll have to spend 9 days in isolation.
In March of 2009, MMR immunization
clinics will be offered at your school.
Visit your school nurse to obtain a consent form. This form must be filled out and returned to
your nurse before March 1st.
MMR
vaccinations are also available through family doctors or at the Chatham-Kent
Public Health clinical services (WISH Centre). All young adults are encouraged
to review their personal immunization record to determine if they need a second
dose of the vaccine.
For
more please contact your health care provider or Chatham-Kent Public Health
Unit @ 519-355-1071 ext. 5900.
