Tribes began to evolve in the early 70s through the work of Jean Gibbs
when concerned educators and parents were looking for ways to –
·
motivate children’s learning
·
improve academic achievement
·
support classroom management and manage school behaviour
·
keep kids in school in a safe, risk free environment.
Tribes Community
Agreements
The Tribes process uses 4 agreements that are essential to
building a safe and caring community for learning.
·
to pay close attention to ones
another’s expression of ideas, opinions and feelings
·
to check for understanding
·
to let others know they have been heard.
·
to treat others kindly
·
to state appreciation
·
to avoid negative remarks, name calling, hateful gestures or
behaviours.
·
to have the right to choose when and to what extent you will
participate
·
to observe quietly if not actively participating
·
to choose whether to offer observations later to the group.
·
to affirm the value and uniqueness of each person
·
to recognize and appreciate individual and cultural differences
·
to offer feedback that encourages growth.
The more these four agreements are internalized and enforced by
students with one another the more order is maintained.
Tribes is a process that provides a philosophy and framework for school
restructuring.


The Tribes Trail is a map that
describes the process that builds community
and makes small groups work well.
A feeling of inclusion is one
of the 3 key concepts of the process of Tribes.
Common sense and much research tell us that students who never feel
included inevitably either act out or drop out. (Not by just dropping out of
school, but by not participating, not wanting to learn, remaining passive
or becoming loners.)
·
quickly build the sense of safety and belonging,
·
use collaborative methods for group decision making and problem solving
·
help members share leadership and responsibility.
The stage of community doesn’t wait until the end of the
trail
but rather hums along throughout ALL the stages.
The teacher leads at first to develop inclusion to establish the
agreements
and to structure face to face interaction.
During influence and community stages where people are working together
the leader is transferring responsibility to the tribes. This develops:
·
student leadership,
·
self direction,
·
and individual responsibility.
Flying high above the map is a bird called “reflection”.
This signifies the practice in tribes of looking at what is going on.
Reflection is used after every learning experience
where students
·
report on content learned
·
report on group interaction
·
report on personal learning
Reflection clears up confusion and helps everyone soar to greater
heights.
All living, work, and play
take place in groups of people.
By integrating academic content into the strategy format of Tribes,
teachers are able to promote both intellectual and social learning at the same
time.
A Shared Mission and
Goal
The
mission of Tribes is
to assure the healthy development of every child so
that each has the knowledge, skills and resiliency to be successful in a
rapidly changing world.
The
goal for a Tribes school is • caring and
support • active
participation • positive
expectations for all students
to engage all teachers, administrators, students and
families in working together as a learning community dedicated to: